Monday, 12 September 2011

Retouch A Girl with Lighting Focus

Retouch A Girl with Lighting Focus

Before we start, let's have a look at what we'll be retouching:
Before:
Retouch_girl_1
And after:
Retouch_girl_10
Download the original image and we are ready to go!
Step 1: The original photo is a bit dark and her skin is not bright and lovely enough. In this case, we can use Channel Mixer tool to enhance the colors separately. You can find this tool at the bottom of Layers tab
Retouch_girl_1b
If you are new to this tool, I wish to explain more about it. As you knew, a photo is based on three main colors (in RGB mode): red, green and blue. With the Channel Mixer tool, you can manipulate these raw channels separately. Notice that when choosing Channel Mixer tool, you will see there are 3 options in the Output Channel drop-down box corresponding to 3 main colors. And you can also notice that with each main color, the slider of that color will always be set to 100%, by default. For example, when you choose Red from Output Channel, you can see the Red slider are at 100% (while Blue and Green are at 0%). And by moving these sliders left or right, you can decrease or increase the amount of that color in the corresponding Output Channel.
With this photo, we should mainly increase the amount of Green with the settings below:
Retouch_girl_2
Retouch_girl_3
Retouch_girl_4
Our photo now looks better
Retouch_girl_4b
Step 2: Press Ctrl-Alt-Shift-E to create a flatten image which is the result of the under layers. In this step, we will smooth her skin a bit by going to Filter>Blur>Surface Blur, set the Radius of 2 pixels and Threshold of 4 pixels
Retouch_girl_5
Maybe you will not see any big changes but let's have a closer look...
Before:
Retouch_girl_5b
After blurring:
Retouch_girl_5c
By using this tool with a small Radius and Threshold, you can make subtle changes without making it look fake
Step 3: Go to Image>Adjustments>Curves to brighten our photo a bit
Retouch_girl_6
We are almost done, the photo now looks much better:
Retouch_girl_7
Step 4: The last thing we need to do is to add lighting focus to emphasize  her beautiful face. Press Ctrl-J to duplicate the current layer and go to Filter>Render>Lighting Effects and use these settings:
 Retouch_girl_8
Then change the Blending mode of this layer to Soft Light to make the colors "softer". Let's have a look at the result again:
Retouch_girl_10
Retouching photo is fun! And with the Channel Mixer tool and Lighting Effects filter, we can greatly enhance the photo from its raw color channels and set focus on what we want without destroying the original image

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